rs2275558

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002585.4(PBX1):​c.61G>A​(p.Gly21Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.237 in 1,550,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 51,948 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.20 ( 4494 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.24 ( 47454 hom. )

Consequence

PBX1
NM_002585.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01

Publications

44 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PBX1 (HGNC:8632): (PBX homeobox 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that belongs to the PBX homeobox family of transcriptional factors. Studies in mice suggest that this gene may be involved in the regulation of osteogenesis and required for skeletal patterning and programming. A chromosomal translocation, t(1;19) involving this gene and TCF3/E2A gene, is associated with pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The resulting fusion protein, in which the DNA binding domain of E2A is replaced by the DNA binding domain of this protein, transforms cells by constitutively activating transcription of genes regulated by the PBX protein family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
PBX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Illumina, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the PBX1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.8266 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.2973 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=2.8911233E-4).
BP6
Variant 1-164559883-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-164559883-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1288942.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.614 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PBX1NM_002585.4 linkc.61G>A p.Gly21Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000420696.7 NP_002576.1 P40424-1A1MJ41A8K5V0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PBX1ENST00000420696.7 linkc.61G>A p.Gly21Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_002585.4 ENSP00000405890.2 P40424-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.204
AC:
30976
AN:
151828
Hom.:
4492
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.278
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.360
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.234
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.631
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.379
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.212
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.225
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.218
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.211
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.304
AC:
46889
AN:
154030
AF XY:
0.304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0372
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.477
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.632
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.208
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.256
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.241
AC:
336771
AN:
1398128
Hom.:
47454
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.245
AC XY:
168880
AN XY:
689538
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0357
AC:
1127
AN:
31558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.466
AC:
16585
AN:
35624
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.243
AC:
6111
AN:
25154
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.679
AC:
24163
AN:
35606
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.376
AC:
29793
AN:
79148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.207
AC:
10169
AN:
49220
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.179
AC:
971
AN:
5436
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.217
AC:
233695
AN:
1078478
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.244
AC:
14157
AN:
57904
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12094
24188
36281
48375
60469
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
8366
16732
25098
33464
41830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.204
AC:
30981
AN:
151938
Hom.:
4494
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.213
AC XY:
15845
AN XY:
74236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0446
AC:
1854
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.360
AC:
5499
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.234
AC:
812
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.632
AC:
3212
AN:
5080
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.378
AC:
1814
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.212
AC:
2243
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.228
AC:
67
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.218
AC:
14785
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.211
AC:
443
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1058
2116
3174
4232
5290
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
338
676
1014
1352
1690
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.230
Hom.:
8688
Bravo
AF:
0.209
TwinsUK
AF:
0.218
AC:
808
ALSPAC
AF:
0.214
AC:
825
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0408
AC:
168
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.188
AC:
1503
ExAC
AF:
0.171
AC:
12421
Asia WGS
AF:
0.448
AC:
1555
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31934099) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.011
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00029
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;.;L;L;L;.
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
.;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.12
.;T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.49
.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MPC
0.050
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.2
PromoterAI
-0.070
Neutral
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2275558; hg19: chr1-164529120; COSMIC: COSV61532892; COSMIC: COSV61532892; API