rs2276092

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_015295.3(SMCHD1):​c.2122G>A​(p.Val708Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.704 in 1,602,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 398,483 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.71 ( 38247 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.70 ( 360236 hom. )

Consequence

SMCHD1
NM_015295.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.306
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMCHD1 (HGNC:29090): (structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a hinge region domain found in members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SMCHD1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 23 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.6318 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.965 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, arhinia, choanal atresia, and microphthalmia, hyposmia-nasal and ocular hypoplasia-hypogonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=7.739487E-7).
BP6
Variant 18-2707621-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-2707621-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260637.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-2707621-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.761 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMCHD1NM_015295.3 linkc.2122G>A p.Val708Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 48 ENST00000320876.11 NP_056110.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMCHD1ENST00000320876.11 linkc.2122G>A p.Val708Ile missense_variant Exon 16 of 48 5 NM_015295.3 ENSP00000326603.7 A6NHR9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.708
AC:
107502
AN:
151768
Hom.:
38212
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.727
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.802
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.773
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.668
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.612
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.629
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.629
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.737
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.708
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.712
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.696
AC:
170285
AN:
244662
Hom.:
59770
AF XY:
0.689
AC XY:
91433
AN XY:
132610
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.722
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.796
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.664
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.609
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.636
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.643
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.712
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.703
AC:
1019762
AN:
1450454
Hom.:
360236
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.699
AC XY:
504671
AN XY:
721716
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.724
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.790
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.656
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.579
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.637
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.648
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.712
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.707
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.708
AC:
107592
AN:
151886
Hom.:
38247
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.706
AC XY:
52374
AN XY:
74218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.727
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.773
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.668
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.612
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.628
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.629
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.708
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.713
Alfa
AF:
0.707
Hom.:
93918
Bravo
AF:
0.722
TwinsUK
AF:
0.729
AC:
2703
ALSPAC
AF:
0.709
AC:
2734
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.730
AC:
2659
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.703
AC:
5737
ExAC
AF:
0.694
AC:
83803
Asia WGS
AF:
0.654
AC:
2275
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Mar 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Arrhinia with choanal atresia and microphthalmia syndrome Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.75
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.21
T
MetaRNN
Benign
7.7e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.020
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.00017
T
GERP RS
0.38
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2276092; hg19: chr18-2707619; COSMIC: COSV55253306; COSMIC: COSV55253306; API