rs2278683

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The ENST00000456565.5(DARS1):​c.-34+10T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.192 in 176,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,055 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 3344 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.21 ( 711 hom. )

Consequence

DARS1
ENST00000456565.5 intron

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00400

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DARS1 (HGNC:2678): (aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of a multienzyme complex that functions in mediating the attachment of amino acids to their cognate tRNAs. The encoded protein ligates L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp). Mutations in this gene have been found in patients showing hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
DARS1-AS1 (HGNC:40170): (DARS1 antisense RNA 1)

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript ENST00000456565.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.339 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000456565.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DARS1-AS1
NR_110199.1
n.341+404A>C
intron
N/A
DARS1-AS1
NR_110200.1
n.341+404A>C
intron
N/A
DARS1
NM_001293312.1
c.-694T>G
upstream_gene
N/ANP_001280241.1P14868-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DARS1
ENST00000456565.5
TSL:3
c.-34+10T>G
intron
N/AENSP00000397616.1C9J7S3
DARS1-AS1
ENST00000444406.1
TSL:2
n.226A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2
DARS1-AS1
ENST00000764020.1
n.383A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.190
AC:
28834
AN:
152064
Hom.:
3340
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.248
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0833
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.307
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.273
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.191
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.354
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.145
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.332
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.119
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.218
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.206
AC:
4960
AN:
24130
Hom.:
711
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.222
AC XY:
2970
AN XY:
13382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.280
AC:
276
AN:
986
American (AMR)
AF:
0.353
AC:
812
AN:
2300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.287
AC:
149
AN:
520
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.198
AC:
225
AN:
1136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.341
AC:
1564
AN:
4586
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.160
AC:
102
AN:
636
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.279
AC:
24
AN:
86
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.126
AC:
1603
AN:
12694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.173
AC:
205
AN:
1186
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.543
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
174
348
523
697
871
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.190
AC:
28854
AN:
152182
Hom.:
3344
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.197
AC XY:
14640
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.248
AC:
10284
AN:
41492
American (AMR)
AF:
0.306
AC:
4686
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.273
AC:
948
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.191
AC:
990
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.353
AC:
1706
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.145
AC:
1539
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.320
AC:
94
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.119
AC:
8072
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.217
AC:
459
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1177
2355
3532
4710
5887
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
308
616
924
1232
1540
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.152
Hom.:
4802
Bravo
AF:
0.203
Asia WGS
AF:
0.286
AC:
994
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
4.2
DANN
Benign
0.56
PhyloP100
0.0040
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2278683;
hg19: chr2-136743490;
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