rs2279122

chr17-74312080-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):c.1572G>A(p.Lys524=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,613,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 44 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 (2 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 (42 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAI2 NM_023036.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.75

Genes affected

DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

LOC105371891 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
• BP6: Variant 17-74312080-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-74312080-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261643.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.75 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00114 (173/152372) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0307 (159/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0268. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 104 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAI2	NM_023036.6	c.1572G>A	p.Lys524=	synonymous_variant	12/14	ENST00000311014.11
LOC105371891	XR_934971.3	n.382C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAI2	ENST00000311014.11	c.1572G>A	p.Lys524=	synonymous_variant	12/14	1	NM_023036.6	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00114 AC: 173 AN: 152254 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0306

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00186

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00242 AC: 606 AN: 250346 Hom.: 8 AF XY: 0.00248 AC XY: 336 AN XY: 135538

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0286

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00212

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000709

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00131

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00131 AC: 1916 AN: 1460880 Hom.: 42 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00138 AC XY: 1006 AN XY: 726712

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0414

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00189

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000288

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00123

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00114 AC: 173 AN: 152372 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00140 AC XY: 104 AN XY: 74512

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0307

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00186

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000945

Alfa AF: 0.000252 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00110

Asia WGS AF: 0.0130 AC: 46 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	May 31, 2016	This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 30, 2024	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Sep 16, 2020	- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

-

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 9 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
Cadd	Benign	5.0
Dann	Benign	0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2279122; hg19: chr17-72308219; COSMIC: COSV56761498; COSMIC: COSV56761498;