rs2279227

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001012720.2(RGR):​c.27T>C​(p.Thr9Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.505 in 1,612,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 213,389 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.61 ( 31003 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.49 ( 182386 hom. )

Consequence

RGR
NM_001012720.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.01

Publications

33 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RGR (HGNC:9990): (retinal G protein coupled receptor) This gene encodes a putative retinal G-protein coupled receptor. The gene is a member of the opsin subfamily of the 7 transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Like other opsins which bind retinaldehyde, it contains a conserved lysine residue in the seventh transmembrane domain. The protein acts as a photoisomerase to catalyze the conversion of all-trans-retinal to 11-cis-retinal. The reverse isomerization occurs with rhodopsin in retinal photoreceptor cells. The protein is exclusively expressed in tissue adjacent to retinal photoreceptor cells, the retinal pigment epithelium and Mueller cells. This gene may be associated with autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (arRP and adRP, respectively). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RGR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 44
    Inheritance: Unknown, SD, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 10-84245117-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-84245117-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 285754.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.896 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RGRNM_001012720.2 linkc.27T>C p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000652092.2 NP_001012738.1 P47804-1
RGRNM_002921.4 linkc.27T>C p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 7 NP_002912.2 P47804-2A0A0S2Z498
RGRNM_001012722.2 linkc.27T>C p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001012740.1 P47804-3A0A0S2Z494

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RGRENST00000652092.2 linkc.27T>C p.Thr9Thr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 7 NM_001012720.2 ENSP00000498299.1 P47804-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.612
AC:
92831
AN:
151802
Hom.:
30942
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.903
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.569
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.586
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.494
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.467
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.516
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.506
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.634
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.481
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.578
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.526
AC:
131682
AN:
250368
AF XY:
0.517
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.910
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.587
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.448
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.490
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.479
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.529
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.494
AC:
721800
AN:
1460766
Hom.:
182386
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.494
AC XY:
358629
AN XY:
726662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.919
AC:
30746
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.584
AC:
26104
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.491
AC:
12816
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.442
AC:
17520
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.513
AC:
44210
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.488
AC:
26024
AN:
53310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.554
AC:
3055
AN:
5516
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.477
AC:
529814
AN:
1111448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.522
AC:
31511
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17925
35849
53774
71698
89623
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15780
31560
47340
63120
78900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.612
AC:
92940
AN:
151922
Hom.:
31003
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.610
AC XY:
45258
AN XY:
74208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.904
AC:
37479
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.585
AC:
8937
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.494
AC:
1713
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.466
AC:
2394
AN:
5132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.515
AC:
2478
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.506
AC:
5323
AN:
10524
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.658
AC:
192
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.481
AC:
32683
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.581
AC:
1222
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1594
3189
4783
6378
7972
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
732
1464
2196
2928
3660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.530
Hom.:
35508
Bravo
AF:
0.629
Asia WGS
AF:
0.530
AC:
1846
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.483
EpiControl
AF:
0.478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 44 Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.58
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
-1.0
PromoterAI
0.014
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2279227; hg19: chr10-86004873; COSMIC: COSV63894051; COSMIC: COSV63894051; API