rs2279727
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_000275.3(OCA2):c.2433-21343A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 152,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
OCA2
NM_000275.3 intron
NM_000275.3 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0150
Genes affected
OCA2 (HGNC:8101): (OCA2 melanosomal transmembrane protein) This gene encodes the human homolog of the mouse p (pink-eyed dilution) gene. The encoded protein is believed to be an integral membrane protein involved in small molecule transport, specifically tyrosine, which is a precursor to melanin synthesis. It is involved in mammalian pigmentation, where it may control skin color variation and act as a determinant of brown or blue eye color. Mutations in this gene result in type 2 oculocutaneous albinism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OCA2 | NM_000275.3 | c.2433-21343A>T | intron_variant | ENST00000354638.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OCA2 | ENST00000354638.8 | c.2433-21343A>T | intron_variant | 1 | NM_000275.3 | P1 | |||
OCA2 | ENST00000353809.9 | c.2361-21343A>T | intron_variant | 1 | |||||
ENST00000419100.1 | downstream_gene_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152010Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 112
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152010Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74244
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at