rs2279802
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_000388.4(CASR):c.1608+52G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.111 in 1,218,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13,978 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.10   (  1528   hom.,  cov: 32) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.11   (  12450   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 CASR
NM_000388.4 intron
NM_000388.4 intron
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  0.644  
Publications
5 publications found 
Genes affected
 CASR  (HGNC:1514):  (calcium sensing receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane G protein-coupled receptor that senses small changes in circulating calcium concentration. The encoded protein couples this information to intracellular signaling pathways that modify parathyroid hormone secretion or renal cation handling, and thus this protein plays an essential role in maintaining mineral ion homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism, and autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017] 
CASR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Illumina, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
- neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidismInheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- autosomal dominant hypocalcemiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- epilepsyInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75). 
BP6
Variant 3-122276094-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-122276094-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1261156.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. 
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.505  is higher than 0.05. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CASR | ENST00000639785.2 | c.1608+52G>A | intron_variant | Intron 5 of 6 | 1 | NM_000388.4 | ENSP00000491584.2 | |||
| CASR | ENST00000498619.4 | c.1608+52G>A | intron_variant | Intron 5 of 6 | 1 | ENSP00000420194.1 | ||||
| CASR | ENST00000638421.1 | c.1608+52G>A | intron_variant | Intron 5 of 6 | 5 | ENSP00000492190.1 | ||||
| CASR | ENST00000490131.7 | c.1378-6019G>A | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 4 | 5 | ENSP00000418685.2 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.101  AC: 15298AN: 152106Hom.:  1519  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
15298
AN: 
152106
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
 AF: 
Gnomad MID 
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Gnomad NFE 
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Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.156  AC: 37261AN: 239278 AF XY:  0.151   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
37261
AN: 
239278
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR exome 
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Gnomad ASJ exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS exome 
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Gnomad FIN exome 
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Gnomad NFE exome 
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Gnomad OTH exome 
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GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.113  AC: 119967AN: 1066354Hom.:  12450  Cov.: 14 AF XY:  0.114  AC XY: 62615AN XY: 547898 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
119967
AN: 
1066354
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
14
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
62615
AN XY: 
547898
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1001
AN: 
25872
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
11270
AN: 
43454
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1105
AN: 
23688
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
20388
AN: 
37672
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
15581
AN: 
77620
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
5621
AN: 
52964
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
189
AN: 
4868
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
59101
AN: 
752862
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
5711
AN: 
47354
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.499 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 5372 
 10744 
 16116 
 21488 
 26860 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 2070 
 4140 
 6210 
 8280 
 10350 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome  0.101  AC: 15332AN: 152226Hom.:  1528  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.106  AC XY: 7909AN XY: 74430 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
15332
AN: 
152226
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
32
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
7909
AN XY: 
74430
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1749
AN: 
41558
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2734
AN: 
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
181
AN: 
3472
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2687
AN: 
5156
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1125
AN: 
4822
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1072
AN: 
10610
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
11
AN: 
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
5556
AN: 
67988
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
209
AN: 
2112
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.501 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 640 
 1280 
 1920 
 2560 
 3200 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 188 
 376 
 564 
 752 
 940 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
Asia WGS 
 AF: 
AC: 
1278
AN: 
3478
ClinVar
Significance: Benign 
Submissions summary: Benign:2 
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
not provided    Benign:2 
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided
- -
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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