rs2280424

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_152269.5(MTRFR):​c.273C>T​(p.Ile91=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.044 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,622 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.048 ( 308 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.044 ( 2314 hom. )

Consequence

MTRFR
NM_152269.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.150
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTRFR (HGNC:26784): (mitochondrial translation release factor in rescue) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix protein that appears to contribute to peptide chain termination in the mitochondrial translation machinery. Two different 1 bp deletions (resulting in the same premature stop codon)result in decreased mitochondrial translation, decreased levels of oxidative phosphorylation complexes and encepthalomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
CDK2AP1 (HGNC:14002): (cyclin dependent kinase 2 associated protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) -associated protein which is thought to negatively regulate CDK2 activity by sequestering monomeric CDK2, and targeting CDK2 for proteolysis. This protein was found to also interact with DNA polymerase alpha/primase and mediate the phosphorylation of the large p180 subunit, which suggests a regulatory role in DNA replication during the S-phase of the cell cycle. This protein also forms a core subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylation (NURD) complex that epigenetically regulates embryonic stem cell differentiation. This gene thus plays a role in both cell-cycle and epigenetic regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28).
BP6
Variant 12-123253947-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-123253947-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262628.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.15 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.244 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MTRFRNM_152269.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.273C>T p.Ile91= synonymous_variant 2/3 ENST00000253233.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MTRFRENST00000253233.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.273C>T p.Ile91= synonymous_variant 2/31 NM_152269.5 P1Q9H3J6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0480
AC:
7309
AN:
152122
Hom.:
308
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0432
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0833
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0551
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.255
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0589
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0574
AC:
14339
AN:
249938
Hom.:
856
AF XY:
0.0557
AC XY:
7556
AN XY:
135564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0627
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0366
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.262
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0418
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0368
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0493
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0436
AC:
63741
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
2314
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0438
AC XY:
31856
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0633
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0372
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.247
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0278
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0520
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0480
AC:
7312
AN:
152240
Hom.:
308
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0491
AC XY:
3655
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0550
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.256
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0489
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0587
Alfa
AF:
0.0418
Hom.:
226
Bravo
AF:
0.0534
Asia WGS
AF:
0.148
AC:
511
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0365
EpiControl
AF:
0.0373

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 25, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Spastic paraplegia;C3150801:Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
9.8
DANN
Benign
0.74
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2280424; hg19: chr12-123738494; COSMIC: COSV53515771; COSMIC: COSV53515771; API