rs2281983

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_005029.4(PITX3):​c.285C>T​(p.Ile95Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.624 in 1,608,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 315,660 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I95I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.65 ( 32878 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.62 ( 282782 hom. )

Consequence

PITX3
NM_005029.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.215

Publications

42 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX3 (HGNC:9006): (paired like homeodomain 3) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family act as transcription factors. This protein is involved in lens formation during eye development. Mutations of this gene have been associated with anterior segment mesenchymal dysgenesis and congenital cataracts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GBF1 (HGNC:4181): (golgi brefeldin A resistant guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the Sec7 domain family. The encoded protein is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that regulates the recruitment of proteins to membranes by mediating GDP to GTP exchange. The encoded protein is localized to the Golgi apparatus and plays a role in vesicular trafficking by activating ADP ribosylation factor 1. The encoded protein has also been identified as an important host factor for viral replication. Multiple transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
GBF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • axonal neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 10-102231624-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-102231624-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 196404.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.215 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.743 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PITX3NM_005029.4 linkc.285C>T p.Ile95Ile synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000370002.8 NP_005020.1
PITX3XM_047425352.1 linkc.285C>T p.Ile95Ile synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 3 XP_047281308.1
GBF1NM_001391923.1 linkc.-11+708G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 39 NP_001378852.1
GBF1NM_001391924.1 linkc.-149+708G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 40 NP_001378853.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PITX3ENST00000370002.8 linkc.285C>T p.Ile95Ile synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_005029.4 ENSP00000359019.3 O75364

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.654
AC:
99367
AN:
151924
Hom.:
32833
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.750
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.591
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.611
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.589
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.748
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.516
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.618
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.589
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.619
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.627
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.617
AC:
148912
AN:
241510
AF XY:
0.609
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.749
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.571
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.772
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.617
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.608
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.621
AC:
904366
AN:
1456084
Hom.:
282782
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.617
AC XY:
447061
AN XY:
724204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.753
AC:
25147
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.588
AC:
25909
AN:
44066
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.575
AC:
14953
AN:
26012
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.735
AC:
29080
AN:
39548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.512
AC:
43829
AN:
85600
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.614
AC:
32501
AN:
52914
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.551
AC:
3114
AN:
5648
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.624
AC:
692303
AN:
1108746
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.624
AC:
37530
AN:
60144
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16561
33122
49684
66245
82806
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
18594
37188
55782
74376
92970
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.654
AC:
99470
AN:
152042
Hom.:
32878
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.651
AC XY:
48406
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.750
AC:
31135
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.612
AC:
9357
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.589
AC:
2044
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.747
AC:
3839
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.515
AC:
2487
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.618
AC:
6533
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.571
AC:
168
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.619
AC:
42034
AN:
67910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.632
AC:
1335
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1760
3520
5280
7040
8800
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
794
1588
2382
3176
3970
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.612
Hom.:
12964
Bravo
AF:
0.659
Asia WGS
AF:
0.637
AC:
2214
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 16, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not specified Benign:2
Aug 25, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cataract 11 multiple types Benign:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Anterior segment dysgenesis 1 Benign:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
-0.21
PromoterAI
-0.054
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2281983; hg19: chr10-103991381; COSMIC: COSV64174922; COSMIC: COSV64174922; API