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GeneBe

rs2286128

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):c.1710G>A(p.Ser570=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0096 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 622 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.035 ( 237 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0070 ( 385 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 7-147485974-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-147485974-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95557.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-147485974-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.41 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0972 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1710G>A p.Ser570= synonymous_variant 11/24 ENST00000361727.8
CNTNAP2XM_017011950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1710G>A p.Ser570= synonymous_variant 11/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1710G>A p.Ser570= synonymous_variant 11/241 NM_014141.6 P1Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0345
AC:
5237
AN:
152012
Hom.:
236
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0997
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0503
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0316
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
4921
AN:
251470
Hom.:
191
AF XY:
0.0145
AC XY:
1976
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0737
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0262
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000422
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0142
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00700
AC:
10236
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
385
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00619
AC XY:
4505
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0963
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0730
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0571
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000374
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0345
AC:
5252
AN:
152130
Hom.:
237
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0341
AC XY:
2535
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0997
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0502
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0318
Alfa
AF:
0.0161
Hom.:
59
Bravo
AF:
0.0421
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0280
AC:
97
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 10, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 18, 2012- -
Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 17, 2017- -
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 16, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
2.8
Dann
Benign
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2286128; hg19: chr7-147183066; COSMIC: COSV100663207; API