rs2287845

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000064.4(C3):​c.2863+7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.639 in 1,612,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 332,996 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.66 ( 33415 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.64 ( 299581 hom. )

Consequence

C3
NM_000064.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005128
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.712
Variant links:
Genes affected
C3 (HGNC:1318): (complement C3) Complement component C3 plays a central role in the activation of complement system. Its activation is required for both classical and alternative complement activation pathways. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form the mature protein, which is then further processed to generate numerous peptide products. The C3a peptide, also known as the C3a anaphylatoxin, modulates inflammation and possesses antimicrobial activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and age-related macular degeneration in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 19-6696586-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-6696586-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 330297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-6696586-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.821 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
C3NM_000064.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2863+7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000245907.11 NP_000055.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C3ENST00000245907.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2863+7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000064.4 ENSP00000245907 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.660
AC:
100070
AN:
151660
Hom.:
33373
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.706
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.443
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.736
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.613
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.842
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.713
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.569
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.674
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.616
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.676
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.674
AC:
169368
AN:
251462
Hom.:
58205
AF XY:
0.666
AC XY:
90563
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.707
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.811
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.597
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.838
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.709
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.566
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.618
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.664
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.637
AC:
929802
AN:
1460380
Hom.:
299581
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.637
AC XY:
462804
AN XY:
726596
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.714
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.800
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.593
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.865
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.706
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.567
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.618
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.648
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.660
AC:
100168
AN:
151776
Hom.:
33415
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.662
AC XY:
49098
AN XY:
74148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.707
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.737
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.613
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.842
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.711
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.569
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.616
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.673
Alfa
AF:
0.636
Hom.:
39063
Bravo
AF:
0.675
Asia WGS
AF:
0.771
AC:
2680
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.634
EpiControl
AF:
0.633

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 10, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Age related macular degeneration 9 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Complement component 3 deficiency Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome with C3 anomaly Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.51
DANN
Benign
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00051
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2287845; hg19: chr19-6696597; COSMIC: COSV55580011; COSMIC: COSV55580011; API