rs2288468

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_002202.3(ISL1):​c.478+72T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.385 in 1,581,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 121,430 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.44 ( 15664 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.38 ( 105766 hom. )

Consequence

ISL1
NM_002202.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.15

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISL1 (HGNC:6132): (ISL LIM homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the LIM/homeodomain family of transcription factors. The encoded protein binds to the enhancer region of the insulin gene, among others, and may play an important role in regulating insulin gene expression. The encoded protein is central to the development of pancreatic cell lineages and may also be required for motor neuron generation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.609 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ISL1NM_002202.3 linkc.478+72T>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 ENST00000230658.12 NP_002193.2 P61371
ISL1XM_011543380.3 linkc.286+72T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 XP_011541682.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ISL1ENST00000230658.12 linkc.478+72T>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 1 NM_002202.3 ENSP00000230658.7 P61371
ISL1ENST00000511384.1 linkc.478+72T>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 5 ENSP00000422676.1 D6RBJ1
ISL1ENST00000505475.3 linkn.683+72T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.435
AC:
66161
AN:
152002
Hom.:
15631
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.615
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.399
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.374
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.291
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.176
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.312
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.379
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.329
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.386
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.380
AC:
543361
AN:
1429676
Hom.:
105766
AF XY:
0.378
AC XY:
268433
AN XY:
711078
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.622
AC:
20415
AN:
32816
American (AMR)
AF:
0.372
AC:
15723
AN:
42252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.308
AC:
7932
AN:
25716
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.203
AC:
7823
AN:
38602
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.319
AC:
26826
AN:
84176
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.381
AC:
18482
AN:
48478
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.342
AC:
1821
AN:
5322
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.387
AC:
423134
AN:
1093112
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.358
AC:
21205
AN:
59202
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18484
36968
55453
73937
92421
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
13212
26424
39636
52848
66060
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.435
AC:
66241
AN:
152120
Hom.:
15664
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.428
AC XY:
31809
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.616
AC:
25547
AN:
41492
American (AMR)
AF:
0.374
AC:
5715
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.291
AC:
1009
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.176
AC:
909
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.311
AC:
1499
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.379
AC:
4006
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.316
AC:
93
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.386
AC:
26264
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.395
AC:
836
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1884
3767
5651
7534
9418
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
604
1208
1812
2416
3020
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.397
Hom.:
15749
Bravo
AF:
0.442
Asia WGS
AF:
0.309
AC:
1077
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.41
PhyloP100
-1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2288468; hg19: chr5-50683655; COSMIC: COSV57934493; COSMIC: COSV57934493; API