rs2289329

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002225.5(IVD):​c.688-31T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.416 in 1,595,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 146,258 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.38 ( 12105 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.42 ( 134153 hom. )

Consequence

IVD
NM_002225.5 intron

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.944

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IVD (HGNC:6186): (isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase) Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase (IVD) is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme that catalyzes the third step in leucine catabolism. The genetic deficiency of IVD results in an accumulation of isovaleric acid, which is toxic to the central nervous system and leads to isovaleric acidemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
IVD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isovaleric acidemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women's Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_002225.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but rather VUS (scored 4 / 10). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 15-40412960-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-40412960-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.75 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002225.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IVD
NM_002225.5
MANE Select
c.688-31T>C
intron
N/ANP_002216.3A0A0A0MT83
IVD
NM_001354601.3
c.688-31T>C
intron
N/ANP_001341530.2
IVD
NM_001354600.3
c.775-31T>C
intron
N/ANP_001341529.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IVD
ENST00000487418.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.688-31T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000418397.3A0A0A0MT83
IVD
ENST00000479013.7
TSL:1
c.598-31T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000417990.3A0A0S2Z4K7
IVD
ENST00000868500.1
c.688-31T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000538559.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.376
AC:
57097
AN:
151972
Hom.:
12099
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.205
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.500
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.427
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.625
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.461
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.487
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.395
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.387
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.467
AC:
117090
AN:
250492
AF XY:
0.474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.557
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.438
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.776
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.452
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.394
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.438
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.420
AC:
606054
AN:
1443176
Hom.:
134153
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.426
AC XY:
306508
AN XY:
719030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.199
AC:
6567
AN:
33072
American (AMR)
AF:
0.546
AC:
24392
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.432
AC:
11251
AN:
26030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.806
AC:
31926
AN:
39624
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.621
AC:
53403
AN:
85932
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.452
AC:
24096
AN:
53324
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.468
AC:
2654
AN:
5676
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.390
AC:
426768
AN:
1095124
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.418
AC:
24997
AN:
59758
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17862
35723
53585
71446
89308
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
13474
26948
40422
53896
67370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.376
AC:
57128
AN:
152090
Hom.:
12105
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.386
AC XY:
28684
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.205
AC:
8497
AN:
41490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.459
AC:
7011
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.427
AC:
1482
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.770
AC:
3987
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.626
AC:
3020
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.461
AC:
4873
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.483
AC:
142
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.395
AC:
26844
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.389
AC:
818
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1752
3504
5257
7009
8761
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
568
1136
1704
2272
2840
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.388
Hom.:
15678
Bravo
AF:
0.368
Asia WGS
AF:
0.602
AC:
2091
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (2)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
0.94
BranchPoint Hunter
4.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2289329;
hg19: chr15-40705159;
COSMIC: COSV107220736;
COSMIC: COSV107220736;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.