rs2289526

Positions:

chr17-80039860-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):c.142G>A(p.Gly48Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.760

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CCDC40 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08182576).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
CCDC40	NM_017950.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.142G>A	p.Gly48Ser	missense_variant	3/20	ENST00000397545.9
CCDC40	NM_001243342.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.142G>A	p.Gly48Ser	missense_variant	3/18
CCDC40	NM_001330508.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.142G>A	p.Gly48Ser	missense_variant	3/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CCDC40	ENST00000397545.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.142G>A	p.Gly48Ser	missense_variant	3/20	5	NM_017950.4	P2	Q4G0X9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151904

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000364

AC:

AN:

247072

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000447

AC XY:

AN XY:

134274

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000167

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000397

AC:

AN:

1461846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000385

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00106

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151904

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74150

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000845

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 13, 2024	The p.G48S variant (also known as c.142G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the CCDC40 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 142. The glycine at codon 48 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 27, 2021	This sequence change replaces glycine with serine at codon 48 of the CCDC40 protein (p.Gly48Ser). The glycine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glycine and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs2289526, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC40-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454877). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 15

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.088

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.045

.;T;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.97

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.068

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.082

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.71

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;N;N;N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.23

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.93

N;N;N;N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.070

Sift

Benign

0.055

T;T;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.059

T;T;T;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.013, 0.41

.;B;.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.096

MutPred

0.23

Gain of phosphorylation at G48 (P = 0.0137);Gain of phosphorylation at G48 (P = 0.0137);Gain of phosphorylation at G48 (P = 0.0137);Gain of phosphorylation at G48 (P = 0.0137);.;.;

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.035

GERP RS

2.4

Varity_R

0.031

gMVP

0.041

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over