rs2290021

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.9873G>A​(p.Thr3291Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0967 in 1,610,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,966 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.092 ( 896 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.097 ( 9070 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.53

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 10-71815086-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71815086-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 46080.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.53 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.273 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.9873G>A p.Thr3291Thr synonymous_variant Exon 70 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.9873G>A p.Thr3291Thr synonymous_variant Exon 70 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0917
AC:
13958
AN:
152210
Hom.:
894
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.116
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.285
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.118
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.127
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0812
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.132
AC:
31820
AN:
240552
AF XY:
0.122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.308
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0573
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0780
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0973
AC:
141839
AN:
1458048
Hom.:
9070
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0957
AC XY:
69422
AN XY:
725224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0448
AC:
1498
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.293
AC:
12942
AN:
44144
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0576
AC:
1499
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.301
AC:
11900
AN:
39584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.104
AC:
8887
AN:
85864
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.129
AC:
6713
AN:
52172
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0326
AC:
188
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0829
AC:
92082
AN:
1110810
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.102
AC:
6130
AN:
60234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8146
16293
24439
32586
40732
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3788
7576
11364
15152
18940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0917
AC:
13962
AN:
152328
Hom.:
896
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0960
AC XY:
7151
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0489
AC:
2034
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.171
AC:
2618
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0570
AC:
198
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.285
AC:
1476
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.117
AC:
567
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.127
AC:
1345
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0800
AC:
5439
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0808
AC:
171
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
649
1299
1948
2598
3247
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
162
324
486
648
810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0861
Hom.:
454
Bravo
AF:
0.0988
Asia WGS
AF:
0.201
AC:
696
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Jun 12, 2009
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 05, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 11, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1D Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Atypical Gaucher Disease Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Combined PSAP deficiency Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa-deafness syndrome Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Metachromatic leukodystrophy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.22
DANN
Benign
0.90
PhyloP100
-3.5
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2290021; hg19: chr10-73574843; COSMIC: COSV56446643; COSMIC: COSV56446643; API