rs2290501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.7873+25A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.334 in 1,613,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 93,940 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 ( 11185 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.33 ( 82755 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.665

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSPG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.03).
BP6
Variant 1-21847933-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21847933-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1256801.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.52 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkc.7873+25A>C intron_variant Intron 60 of 96 ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4 P98160

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkc.7873+25A>C intron_variant Intron 60 of 96 1 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827.3 P98160
HSPG2ENST00000453796.1 linkn.26A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.370
AC:
56142
AN:
151926
Hom.:
11153
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.525
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.397
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.350
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.173
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.482
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.334
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.241
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.312
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.367
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.325
AC:
81523
AN:
250788
AF XY:
0.333
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.525
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.208
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.350
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.329
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.313
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.331
AC:
483107
AN:
1461498
Hom.:
82755
Cov.:
52
AF XY:
0.334
AC XY:
243072
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.541
AC:
18109
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.216
AC:
9643
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.357
AC:
9318
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.182
AC:
7241
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.479
AC:
41320
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.334
AC:
17747
AN:
53080
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.317
AC:
1831
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.322
AC:
357624
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.336
AC:
20274
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21027
42053
63080
84106
105133
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11898
23796
35694
47592
59490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.370
AC:
56229
AN:
152044
Hom.:
11185
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.366
AC XY:
27204
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.526
AC:
21797
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.267
AC:
4086
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.350
AC:
1216
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.173
AC:
896
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.482
AC:
2320
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.334
AC:
3534
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.248
AC:
73
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.312
AC:
21170
AN:
67954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.368
AC:
776
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1742
3483
5225
6966
8708
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
536
1072
1608
2144
2680
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.330
Hom.:
16905
Bravo
AF:
0.366
Asia WGS
AF:
0.350
AC:
1217
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.297
EpiControl
AF:
0.309

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 19, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
-0.67
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2290501; hg19: chr1-22174426; COSMIC: COSV65971017; COSMIC: COSV65971017; API