rs2291627

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001013703.4(EIF2AK4):ā€‹c.1321A>Cā€‹(p.Ile441Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.116 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16,203 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.15 ( 2351 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.11 ( 13852 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2AK4
NM_001013703.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2AK4 (HGNC:19687): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4) This gene encodes a member of a family of kinases that phosphorylate the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor-2 (EIF2), resulting in the downregulaton of protein synthesis. The encoded protein responds to amino acid deprivation by binding uncharged transfer RNAs. It may also be activated by glucose deprivation and viral infection. Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals suffering from autosomal recessive pulmonary venoocclusive-disease-2. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), EIF2AK4. . Gene score misZ 2.6675 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5194 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with pulmonary venoocclusive disease 2, pulmonary venoocclusive disease, heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease and/or pulmonary capillary haemangiomatosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=3.8290024E-4).
BP6
Variant 15-39967647-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-39967647-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 381213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-39967647-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.517 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EIF2AK4NM_001013703.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1321A>C p.Ile441Leu missense_variant 9/39 ENST00000263791.10 NP_001013725.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EIF2AK4ENST00000263791.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1321A>C p.Ile441Leu missense_variant 9/392 NM_001013703.4 ENSP00000263791 P1Q9P2K8-1
EIF2AK4ENST00000559624.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1321A>C p.Ile441Leu missense_variant 9/111 ENSP00000453148 Q9P2K8-3
EIF2AK4ENST00000560855.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.739A>C p.Ile247Leu missense_variant 5/345 ENSP00000453575

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.147
AC:
22314
AN:
151994
Hom.:
2347
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.212
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00440
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.128
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.533
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.201
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0980
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.168
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0892
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.148
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.150
AC:
37441
AN:
249534
Hom.:
4640
AF XY:
0.149
AC XY:
20196
AN XY:
135384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.213
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.186
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0968
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.113
AC:
165434
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
13852
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.115
AC XY:
83509
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.220
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.506
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.184
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0881
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.144
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.147
AC:
22341
AN:
152112
Hom.:
2351
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.149
AC XY:
11063
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.212
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.128
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.533
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.201
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0980
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0893
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.151
Alfa
AF:
0.110
Hom.:
3298
Bravo
AF:
0.152
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0885
AC:
328
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0913
AC:
352
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.191
AC:
762
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0885
AC:
739
ExAC
AF:
0.149
AC:
18011
Asia WGS
AF:
0.349
AC:
1210
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0998
EpiControl
AF:
0.0981

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 04, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Familial pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 27, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.063
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00038
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.63
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.0085
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2291627; hg19: chr15-40259848; COSMIC: COSV55465079; API