rs2291795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.7596G>A​(p.Lys2532=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.122 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,659 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1390 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 11269 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 2-237344422-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237344422-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 94990.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-237344422-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.19 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.173 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7596G>A p.Lys2532= synonymous_variant 36/44 ENST00000295550.9
COL6A3NM_057167.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6978G>A p.Lys2326= synonymous_variant 35/43
COL6A3NM_057166.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5775G>A p.Lys1925= synonymous_variant 33/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7596G>A p.Lys2532= synonymous_variant 36/441 NM_004369.4 P1P12111-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.131
AC:
19866
AN:
152092
Hom.:
1377
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0921
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.121
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.123
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.183
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.178
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0846
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0823
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.110
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.116
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.128
AC:
32192
AN:
251394
Hom.:
2240
AF XY:
0.128
AC XY:
17351
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.169
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0863
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.118
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.121
AC:
176814
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
11269
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.122
AC XY:
88755
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.129
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.164
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0894
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.138
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.131
AC:
19918
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1390
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.129
AC XY:
9574
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.183
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.179
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0846
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.123
Alfa
AF:
0.116
Hom.:
1546
Bravo
AF:
0.137
Asia WGS
AF:
0.196
AC:
683
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.115
EpiControl
AF:
0.111

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 15, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 07, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 31, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 34% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy, Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy and Abnormal Movements and Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation. Number of patients: 32. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 25, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A;CN029274:Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 19, 2017- -
Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2291795; hg19: chr2-238253065; COSMIC: COSV55084005; COSMIC: COSV55084005; API