rs2296241

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000782.5(CYP24A1):​c.552C>T​(p.Ala184=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.518 in 1,613,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 218,057 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.51 ( 19925 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.52 ( 198132 hom. )

Consequence

CYP24A1
NM_000782.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP24A1 (HGNC:2602): (cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein initiates the degradation of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the physiologically active form of vitamin D3, by hydroxylation of the side chain. In regulating the level of vitamin D3, this enzyme plays a role in calcium homeostasis and the vitamin D endocrine system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 20-54169680-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-54169680-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 338831.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-54169680-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.6 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.526 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP24A1NM_000782.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>T p.Ala184= synonymous_variant 4/12 ENST00000216862.8 NP_000773.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP24A1ENST00000216862.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>T p.Ala184= synonymous_variant 4/121 NM_000782.5 ENSP00000216862 P1Q07973-1
CYP24A1ENST00000395955.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>T p.Ala184= synonymous_variant 4/111 ENSP00000379285 Q07973-2
CYP24A1ENST00000395954.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.126C>T p.Ala42= synonymous_variant 2/101 ENSP00000379284 Q07973-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.509
AC:
77391
AN:
151898
Hom.:
19911
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.500
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.480
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.463
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.628
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.408
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.438
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.521
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.547
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.531
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.523
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.491
AC:
123351
AN:
251276
Hom.:
30995
AF XY:
0.493
AC XY:
66951
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.497
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.389
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.622
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.419
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.440
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.510
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.526
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.519
AC:
758066
AN:
1461622
Hom.:
198132
Cov.:
106
AF XY:
0.518
AC XY:
376380
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.502
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.398
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.439
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.440
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.512
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.530
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.526
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.509
AC:
77450
AN:
152016
Hom.:
19925
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.506
AC XY:
37623
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.463
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.628
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.408
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.436
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.521
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.531
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.523
Alfa
AF:
0.529
Hom.:
55654
Bravo
AF:
0.504
Asia WGS
AF:
0.441
AC:
1534
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.548
EpiControl
AF:
0.541

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercalcemia, infantile, 1 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 06, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 10, 2018- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 21, 2016p.Ala184Ala in exon 4 of CYP24A1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 53.00% (35334/6666 8) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exa c.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs2296241). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.70
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2296241; hg19: chr20-52786219; COSMIC: COSV53773614; COSMIC: COSV53773614; API