rs2297950

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003465.3(CHIT1):​c.304G>A​(p.Gly102Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.301 in 1,611,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 73,780 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 6729 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 67051 hom. )

Consequence

CHIT1
NM_003465.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:4O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHIT1 (HGNC:1936): (chitinase 1) Chitotriosidase is secreted by activated human macrophages and is markedly elevated in plasma of Gaucher disease patients. The expression of chitotriosidase occurs only at a late stage of differentiation of monocytes to activated macrophages in culture. Human macrophages can synthesize a functional chitotriosidase, a highly conserved enzyme with a strongly regulated expression. This enzyme may play a role in the degradation of chitin-containing pathogens. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018247366).
BP6
Variant 1-203225058-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-203225058-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 9526.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.307 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHIT1NM_003465.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.304G>A p.Gly102Ser missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000367229.6 NP_003456.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHIT1ENST00000367229.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.304G>A p.Gly102Ser missense_variant 4/111 NM_003465.3 ENSP00000356198 P1Q13231-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.297
AC:
45014
AN:
151466
Hom.:
6716
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.270
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.212
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.305
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.334
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.268
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.259
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.335
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.223
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.311
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.299
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.305
AC:
76573
AN:
251020
Hom.:
11856
AF XY:
0.301
AC XY:
40782
AN XY:
135684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.269
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.323
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.274
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.303
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.298
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.301
AC:
440170
AN:
1460362
Hom.:
67051
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.300
AC XY:
218266
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.360
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.331
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.285
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.303
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.293
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.297
AC:
45064
AN:
151586
Hom.:
6729
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.298
AC XY:
22062
AN XY:
74026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.270
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.305
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.335
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.311
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.302
Alfa
AF:
0.302
Hom.:
13865
Bravo
AF:
0.294
TwinsUK
AF:
0.297
AC:
1103
ALSPAC
AF:
0.300
AC:
1157
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.270
AC:
1188
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.293
AC:
2522
ExAC
AF:
0.303
AC:
36751
Asia WGS
AF:
0.296
AC:
1026
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.299
EpiControl
AF:
0.283

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 10, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24060732, 19725875, 17000706) -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 11-13-2019 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 22, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Chitotriosidase deficiency Benign:2Other:1
Affects, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2007- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 20, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0012
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.20
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2297950; hg19: chr1-203194186; COSMIC: COSV55145538; COSMIC: COSV55145538; API