rs2301888

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_012387.3(PADI4):​c.1047+96G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.354 in 704,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 47,023 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.32 ( 8441 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 38582 hom. )

Consequence

PADI4
NM_012387.3 intron

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38

Publications

42 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI4 (HGNC:18368): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 4) This gene is a member of a gene family which encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues. This gene may play a role in granulocyte and macrophage development leading to inflammation and immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_012387.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.567 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012387.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PADI4
NM_012387.3
MANE Select
c.1047+96G>A
intron
N/ANP_036519.2Q9UM07

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PADI4
ENST00000375448.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1047+96G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000364597.4Q9UM07
PADI4
ENST00000468945.1
TSL:2
n.106+96G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.317
AC:
48116
AN:
151850
Hom.:
8451
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.178
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.199
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.396
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.419
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.584
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.451
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.333
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.433
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.347
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.329
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.364
AC:
201481
AN:
552772
Hom.:
38582
AF XY:
0.368
AC XY:
108548
AN XY:
294726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.174
AC:
2539
AN:
14624
American (AMR)
AF:
0.396
AC:
9500
AN:
24008
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.405
AC:
6377
AN:
15756
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.578
AC:
18561
AN:
32096
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.429
AC:
23372
AN:
54502
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.327
AC:
15173
AN:
46426
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.375
AC:
835
AN:
2228
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.343
AC:
114604
AN:
333828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.359
AC:
10520
AN:
29304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5964
11927
17891
23854
29818
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1132
2264
3396
4528
5660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.316
AC:
48096
AN:
151968
Hom.:
8441
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.323
AC XY:
23970
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.178
AC:
7371
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.395
AC:
6040
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.419
AC:
1452
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.584
AC:
2990
AN:
5116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.450
AC:
2170
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.333
AC:
3523
AN:
10572
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.435
AC:
127
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.347
AC:
23558
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.324
AC:
684
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1573
3146
4720
6293
7866
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
498
996
1494
1992
2490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.356
Hom.:
9128
Bravo
AF:
0.318
Asia WGS
AF:
0.421
AC:
1462
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.47
PhyloP100
1.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2301888;
hg19: chr1-17672730;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.