rs2304016

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.971-32A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00512 in 1,537,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 189 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0058 ( 20 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0050 ( 169 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • episodic ataxia, type 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • seizures, benign familial infantile, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
This position, referring to a specific DNA site, is a probable branch point but rather VUS (scored 4 / 10). The score ranges from 0 to 10, with values ≤3 considered benign and >5 classified as pathogenic. Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant 2-165311993-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165311993-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1257386.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0826 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkc.971-32A>G intron_variant Intron 7 of 26 ENST00000375437.7 NP_001035232.1 Q99250-1
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkc.971-32A>G intron_variant Intron 7 of 26 ENST00000631182.3 NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkc.971-32A>G intron_variant Intron 7 of 26 5 NM_001040142.2 ENSP00000364586.2 Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkc.971-32A>G intron_variant Intron 7 of 26 5 NM_001371246.1 ENSP00000486885.1 Q99250-2
SCN2AENST00000283256.10 linkc.971-32A>G intron_variant Intron 7 of 26 1 ENSP00000283256.6 Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000424833.5 linkc.971-32A>G intron_variant Intron 7 of 10 1 ENSP00000406454.2 F6U291

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00584
AC:
888
AN:
152130
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00891
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0898
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00528
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0119
AC:
2907
AN:
244650
AF XY:
0.0108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00925
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0897
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00816
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00505
AC:
6990
AN:
1384906
Hom.:
169
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00505
AC XY:
3501
AN XY:
693192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000219
AC:
7
AN:
31950
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0180
AC:
797
AN:
44248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00959
AC:
245
AN:
25560
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0884
AC:
3470
AN:
39236
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00441
AC:
372
AN:
84330
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00744
AC:
385
AN:
51778
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00233
AC:
13
AN:
5584
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
1371
AN:
1044592
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00573
AC:
330
AN:
57628
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
374
748
1121
1495
1869
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
110
220
330
440
550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00581
AC:
884
AN:
152250
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00705
AC XY:
525
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00890
AC:
136
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
41
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0893
AC:
463
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00684
AC:
33
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00922
AC:
98
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
91
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00522
AC:
11
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
95
143
190
238
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00340
Hom.:
23
Bravo
AF:
0.00651
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0430
AC:
149
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 28, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
1.6
La Branchor
0.80
BranchPoint Hunter
4.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2304016; hg19: chr2-166168503; COSMIC: COSV107304912; COSMIC: COSV107304912; API