rs2304370
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_002299.4(LCT):c.4465-37C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.183 in 1,544,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31,965 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.24 ( 4869 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.18 ( 27096 hom. )
Consequence
LCT
NM_002299.4 intron
NM_002299.4 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.33
Genes affected
LCT (HGNC:6530): (lactase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme is integral to the plasma membrane and has both phlorizin hydrolase activity and lactase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital lactase deficiency. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with lactase persistence, in which intestinal lactase activity persists at childhood levels into adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 2-135804165-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-135804165-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1175392.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.307 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LCT | NM_002299.4 | c.4465-37C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000264162.7 | NP_002290.2 | |||
LCT | XM_017004088.3 | c.4465-37C>T | intron_variant | XP_016859577.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LCT | ENST00000264162.7 | c.4465-37C>T | intron_variant | 1 | NM_002299.4 | ENSP00000264162 | P1 | |||
LCT | ENST00000452974.1 | c.2761-37C>T | intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 1 | ENSP00000391231 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.239 AC: 36253AN: 151974Hom.: 4868 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.226 AC: 56199AN: 248480Hom.: 7589 AF XY: 0.230 AC XY: 30867AN XY: 134364
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.177 AC: 246483AN: 1392650Hom.: 27096 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.183 AC XY: 127667AN XY: 696874
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.239 AC: 36278AN: 152092Hom.: 4869 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.239 AC XY: 17779AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 12, 2018 | - - |
Congenital lactase deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Aug 19, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
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DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at