rs2305562

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.5394+39T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.522 in 1,613,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 221,812 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.50 ( 19234 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.52 ( 202578 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 1-21857246-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21857246-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1220862.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.543 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5394+39T>C intron_variant ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5394+39T>C intron_variant 1 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.500
AC:
75916
AN:
151812
Hom.:
19217
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.428
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.477
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.480
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.586
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.459
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.374
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.547
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.620
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.548
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.519
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.504
AC:
126636
AN:
251246
Hom.:
32482
AF XY:
0.503
AC XY:
68253
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.420
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.484
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.588
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.447
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.386
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.551
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.546
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.519
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.524
AC:
766130
AN:
1461538
Hom.:
202578
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.522
AC XY:
379589
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.425
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.482
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.487
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.386
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.538
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.518
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.500
AC:
75984
AN:
151930
Hom.:
19234
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.499
AC XY:
37017
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.428
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.480
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.586
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.460
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.375
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.547
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.548
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.517
Alfa
AF:
0.544
Hom.:
29113
Bravo
AF:
0.496
Asia WGS
AF:
0.435
AC:
1512
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 09, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2305562; hg19: chr1-22183739; COSMIC: COSV65970004; COSMIC: COSV65970004; API