rs2305562

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.5394+39T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.522 in 1,613,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 221,812 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.50 ( 19234 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.52 ( 202578 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSPG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 1-21857246-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21857246-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1220862.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.543 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkc.5394+39T>C intron_variant Intron 43 of 96 ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4 P98160

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkc.5394+39T>C intron_variant Intron 43 of 96 1 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827.3 P98160

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.500
AC:
75916
AN:
151812
Hom.:
19217
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.428
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.477
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.480
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.586
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.459
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.374
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.547
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.620
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.548
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.519
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.504
AC:
126636
AN:
251246
AF XY:
0.503
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.420
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.484
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.588
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.447
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.551
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.546
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.519
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.524
AC:
766130
AN:
1461538
Hom.:
202578
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.522
AC XY:
379589
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.425
AC:
14222
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.482
AC:
21573
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.584
AC:
15262
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.487
AC:
19335
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.386
AC:
33304
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.545
AC:
29083
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.588
AC:
3391
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.538
AC:
598667
AN:
1111740
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.518
AC:
31293
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24588
49176
73764
98352
122940
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
16752
33504
50256
67008
83760
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.500
AC:
75984
AN:
151930
Hom.:
19234
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.499
AC XY:
37017
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.428
AC:
17726
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.480
AC:
7329
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.586
AC:
2035
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.460
AC:
2369
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.375
AC:
1806
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.547
AC:
5782
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.612
AC:
180
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.548
AC:
37230
AN:
67918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.517
AC:
1092
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1987
3974
5961
7948
9935
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
678
1356
2034
2712
3390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.542
Hom.:
33863
Bravo
AF:
0.496
Asia WGS
AF:
0.435
AC:
1512
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.74
PhyloP100
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2305562; hg19: chr1-22183739; COSMIC: COSV65970004; COSMIC: COSV65970004; API