rs2314298

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):ā€‹c.1500T>Cā€‹(p.Asp500=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0125 in 1,203,953 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,127 homozygotes. There are 4,004 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.062 ( 570 hom., 1822 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0074 ( 557 hom. 2182 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant X-133596513-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-133596513-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259405.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.88 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.21 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1500T>C p.Asp500= synonymous_variant 7/8 ENST00000370818.8
GPC3NM_001164617.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1569T>C p.Asp523= synonymous_variant 8/9
GPC3NM_001164618.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1452T>C p.Asp484= synonymous_variant 7/8
GPC3NM_001164619.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1338T>C p.Asp446= synonymous_variant 6/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1500T>C p.Asp500= synonymous_variant 7/81 NM_004484.4 P1P51654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0622
AC:
6938
AN:
111568
Hom.:
567
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0536
AC XY:
1808
AN XY:
33756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.214
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00717
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00840
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0512
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0192
AC:
3519
AN:
183229
Hom.:
283
AF XY:
0.0124
AC XY:
838
AN XY:
67761
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.230
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00615
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00819
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00741
AC:
8092
AN:
1092330
Hom.:
557
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00610
AC XY:
2182
AN XY:
357832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.229
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00672
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000697
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0624
AC:
6960
AN:
111623
Hom.:
570
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0539
AC XY:
1822
AN XY:
33821
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00717
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0505
Alfa
AF:
0.0327
Hom.:
396
Bravo
AF:
0.0711
EpiCase
AF:
0.00158
EpiControl
AF:
0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 05, 2016Variant summary: The GPC3 variant, c.1500T>C (p.Asp500Asp) causes a synonymous change involving a non-conserved nucleotide with / in silico programs via Alamut predicting no significant effect on splicing, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 2082/87736 (1/42, 182 homozygotes, 453 hemizygotes), which significantly exceeds the estimated maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic GPC3 variant of 1/10000000. The variant of interest, to our knowledge, has not been reported in affected individuals via publications and/or reputable databases/clinical laboratories. Therefore, taking all available lines of evidence into consideration, the variant of interest is classified as Benign. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 24, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.10
DANN
Benign
0.45
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2314298; hg19: chrX-132730541; API