rs2482965

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.3487T>G​(p.Ser1163Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.999 in 1,613,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 804,898 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1163F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.99 ( 75305 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 1.0 ( 729593 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.317

Publications

33 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.4069386E-6).
BP6
Variant 1-158649938-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158649938-A-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 258929.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-158649938-A-C is described in CliVar as Benign. Clinvar id is 258929.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.994 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkc.3487T>G p.Ser1163Ala missense_variant Exon 25 of 52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2 P02549-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkc.3487T>G p.Ser1163Ala missense_variant Exon 25 of 52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1 P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.994
AC:
151359
AN:
152244
Hom.:
75246
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.980
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.998
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.997
Gnomad NFE
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.999
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.998
AC:
247313
AN:
247692
AF XY:
0.999
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.978
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.999
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
1.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.999
AC:
1459949
AN:
1460724
Hom.:
729593
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
1.00
AC XY:
726218
AN XY:
726538
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.981
AC:
32809
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.999
AC:
44543
AN:
44594
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
26098
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
39674
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
86040
AN:
86044
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
53318
AN:
53318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.999
AC:
5763
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
1111426
AN:
1111432
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.999
AC:
60278
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
110
147
184
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21662
43324
64986
86648
108310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.994
AC:
151477
AN:
152362
Hom.:
75305
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.995
AC XY:
74089
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.980
AC:
40743
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.998
AC:
15271
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
3472
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
5176
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
4830
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
10624
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.997
AC:
293
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
68043
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.999
AC:
2113
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
916
1832
2748
3664
4580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.998
Hom.:
175214
Bravo
AF:
0.993
TwinsUK
AF:
1.00
AC:
3708
ALSPAC
AF:
1.00
AC:
3854
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.981
AC:
3642
ESP6500EA
AF:
1.00
AC:
8218
ExAC
AF:
0.998
AC:
120486
Asia WGS
AF:
0.999
AC:
3476
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 29, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.035
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N;N
PhyloP100
0.32
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.019
MPC
0.025
ClinPred
0.0080
T
GERP RS
-1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.085
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2482965; hg19: chr1-158619728; COSMIC: COSV107461993; API