rs25414

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 3P and 20B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):​c.1151G>A​(p.Ser384Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0532 in 1,612,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,646 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S384S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.039 ( 162 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.055 ( 2484 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.528

Publications

35 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
ARSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000046.5
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 85 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 14 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.63089 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.06109 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to mucopolysaccharidosis type 6.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0047851205).
BP6
Variant 5-78839418-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-78839418-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 92352.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0592 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARSBNM_000046.5 linkc.1151G>A p.Ser384Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 ENST00000264914.10 NP_000037.2 P15848-1A0A024RAJ9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARSBENST00000264914.10 linkc.1151G>A p.Ser384Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 NM_000046.5 ENSP00000264914.4 P15848-1
ARSBENST00000396151.7 linkc.1151G>A p.Ser384Asn missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 ENSP00000379455.3 P15848-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0395
AC:
6013
AN:
152090
Hom.:
162
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0426
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0608
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0326
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0425
AC:
10688
AN:
251314
AF XY:
0.0434
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00984
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0391
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0448
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0546
AC:
79748
AN:
1460714
Hom.:
2484
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0543
AC XY:
39429
AN XY:
726678
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00864
AC:
289
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0385
AC:
1719
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
481
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0443
AC:
3819
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0442
AC:
2360
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0295
AC:
170
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
67961
AN:
1111080
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0488
AC:
2944
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3524
7048
10571
14095
17619
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2496
4992
7488
9984
12480
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0395
AC:
6012
AN:
152208
Hom.:
162
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0377
AC XY:
2805
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
454
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0418
AC:
639
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0176
AC:
61
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
6
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0427
AC:
205
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0411
AC:
436
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0408
AC:
12
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0608
AC:
4131
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0318
AC:
67
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
287
573
860
1146
1433
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
74
148
222
296
370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0489
Hom.:
588
Bravo
AF:
0.0359
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0583
AC:
216
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0701
AC:
270
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0125
AC:
55
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0627
AC:
539
ExAC
AF:
0.0424
AC:
5149
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0200
AC:
71
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0530
EpiControl
AF:
0.0529

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 Benign:5
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 01, 2018
Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Allele frequency greater than expected for disorder (BS1); Homozygotes reported in ExAC (BS2); Classified benign by a reputable source (BP6) -

Nov 05, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 31, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as a Benign, for Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI, in Autosomal Recessive manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: BS1 => Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder. BS2 => Observed in a healthy adult individual for a recessive (homozygous), dominant (heterozygous), or X-linked (hemizygous) disorder, with full penetrance expected at an early age. BP4 => Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.). BS4 => Lack of segregation in affected members of a family (PMID:19259130). -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
Jul 13, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19259130, 11668612, 16435196, 18406185, 20981092, 20220177, 23557332, 21228398, 27884173, 28552677) -

Dec 16, 2015
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PhyloP100
0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;.
Vest4
0.066
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0098
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs25414; hg19: chr5-78135241; COSMIC: COSV53724705; API