rs2560722

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.1791C>T​(p.Val597Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00389 in 1,605,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 194 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.021 ( 96 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 98 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00400

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSD17B4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • d-bifunctional protein deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Perrault syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Perrault syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 5-119529917-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-119529917-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 226668.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.004 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0702 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B4NM_000414.4 linkc.1791C>T p.Val597Val synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 24 ENST00000510025.7 NP_000405.1 P51659-1A0A0S2Z4J1B2R659

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B4ENST00000510025.7 linkc.1791C>T p.Val597Val synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 24 2 NM_000414.4 ENSP00000424940.3 P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0210
AC:
3184
AN:
151682
Hom.:
96
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0211
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00556
AC:
1393
AN:
250640
AF XY:
0.00400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0766
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00211
AC:
3062
AN:
1454000
Hom.:
98
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00182
AC XY:
1315
AN XY:
723878
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0737
AC:
2441
AN:
33132
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00405
AC:
181
AN:
44672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39586
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
20
AN:
86108
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53032
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00296
AC:
17
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
87
AN:
1105534
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00526
AC:
316
AN:
60114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
131
261
392
522
653
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
80
160
240
320
400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0210
AC:
3188
AN:
151800
Hom.:
96
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0208
AC XY:
1542
AN XY:
74188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0724
AC:
2993
AN:
41354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00834
AC:
127
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10480
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
18
AN:
67954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0209
AC:
44
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
148
296
445
593
741
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00863
Hom.:
18
Bravo
AF:
0.0238
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Oct 05, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 24, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Val622Val in exon 22 of HSD17B4: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located w ithin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 7.2% (317/4404) o f African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequen cing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs2560722). -

Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 14, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Perrault syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.78
PhyloP100
-0.0040
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2560722; hg19: chr5-118865612; API