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rs2562849

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.36203-9T>C variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0257 in 1,608,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 743 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.023 ( 76 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.026 ( 667 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005297
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 2-178664546-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178664546-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 413235.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178664546-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0882 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.36203-9T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000589042.5
LOC124906100XR_007087318.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2185+20045A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.36203-9T>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.502+66865A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0233
AC:
3540
AN:
152106
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0315
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0234
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0335
AC:
7924
AN:
236650
Hom.:
204
AF XY:
0.0326
AC XY:
4239
AN XY:
129948
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00522
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0353
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0312
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0260
AC:
37787
AN:
1456022
Hom.:
667
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0261
AC XY:
18911
AN XY:
724364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00468
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0912
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0492
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0264
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0233
AC:
3540
AN:
152224
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0241
AC XY:
1790
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00489
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0951
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0315
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0232
Alfa
AF:
0.0160
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0209
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0480
AC:
167
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 18, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2018- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -
Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -
Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00053
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.084
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2562849; hg19: chr2-179529273; COSMIC: COSV60187943; API