rs2602899

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000500358.6(ENSG00000246090):​n.121C>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 276,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENSG00000246090
ENST00000500358.6 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.923

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH5 (HGNC:253): (alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (class III), chi polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The encoded protein forms a homodimer. It has virtually no activity for ethanol oxidation, but exhibits high activity for oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and for oxidation of S-hydroxymethyl-glutathione, a spontaneous adduct between formaldehyde and glutathione. This enzyme is an important component of cellular metabolism for the elimination of formaldehyde, a potent irritant and sensitizing agent that causes lacrymation, rhinitis, pharyngitis, and contact dermatitis. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes related to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
ADH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • AMED syndrome, digenic
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript ENST00000500358.6, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000500358.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOC100507053
NR_037884.1
n.121C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 10
ADH5
NM_000671.4
MANE Select
c.-277G>C
upstream_gene
N/ANP_000662.3P11766

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ENSG00000246090
ENST00000500358.6
TSL:1
n.121C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 10
ENSG00000246090
ENST00000499178.3
TSL:3
n.108C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3
ENSG00000246090
ENST00000661393.1
n.118C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
3
AN:
276390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
143712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8886
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9620
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22334
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16472
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22842
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1308
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
3
AN:
170162
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
1866

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.88
DANN
Benign
0.47
PhyloP100
-0.92
PromoterAI
-0.067
Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2602899;
hg19: chr4-100010128;
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