rs2637777

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005245.4(FAT1):​c.10660T>G​(p.Ser3554Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.391 in 1,613,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 132,754 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.49 ( 20534 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.38 ( 112220 hom. )

Consequence

FAT1
NM_005245.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.198

Publications

51 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAT1 (HGNC:3595): (FAT atypical cadherin 1) This gene is an ortholog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has five epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin A-G domain. This gene is expressed at high levels in a number of fetal epithelia. Its product probably functions as an adhesion molecule and/or signaling receptor, and is likely to be important in developmental processes and cell communication. Transcript variants derived from alternative splicing and/or alternative promoter usage exist, but they have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.4539924E-6).
BP6
Variant 4-186603866-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-186603866-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1268969.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.726 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FAT1NM_005245.4 linkc.10660T>G p.Ser3554Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 27 ENST00000441802.7 NP_005236.2 Q14517
FAT1NM_001440456.1 linkc.10660T>G p.Ser3554Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 28 NP_001427385.1
FAT1NM_001440457.1 linkc.10660T>G p.Ser3554Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 28 NP_001427386.1
FAT1NM_001440455.1 linkc.10660T>G p.Ser3554Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 27 NP_001427384.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAT1ENST00000441802.7 linkc.10660T>G p.Ser3554Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 27 5 NM_005245.4 ENSP00000406229.2 Q14517

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.493
AC:
74805
AN:
151844
Hom.:
20495
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.733
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.307
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.531
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.456
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.614
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.263
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.389
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.453
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.366
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.472
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.431
AC:
107450
AN:
249068
AF XY:
0.412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.741
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.592
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.457
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.625
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.385
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.364
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.407
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.381
AC:
556329
AN:
1461240
Hom.:
112220
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.375
AC XY:
272645
AN XY:
726910
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.745
AC:
24957
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.582
AC:
26015
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.458
AC:
11958
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.649
AC:
25780
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.259
AC:
22377
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.382
AC:
20384
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.408
AC:
2351
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.358
AC:
398306
AN:
1111444
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.401
AC:
24201
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18568
37136
55703
74271
92839
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12918
25836
38754
51672
64590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.493
AC:
74898
AN:
151962
Hom.:
20534
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.493
AC XY:
36597
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.733
AC:
30365
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.532
AC:
8119
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.456
AC:
1581
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.614
AC:
3164
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.263
AC:
1265
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.389
AC:
4113
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.456
AC:
134
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.366
AC:
24890
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.469
AC:
988
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1737
3473
5210
6946
8683
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
630
1260
1890
2520
3150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.413
Hom.:
59189
Bravo
AF:
0.522
TwinsUK
AF:
0.341
AC:
1266
ALSPAC
AF:
0.350
AC:
1350
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.708
AC:
2723
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.362
AC:
2990
ExAC
AF:
0.427
AC:
51629
EpiCase
AF:
0.364
EpiControl
AF:
0.365

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 11, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.049
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.69
DANN
Benign
0.45
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.041
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N;.
PhyloP100
0.20
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.74
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.041
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.0035
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2637777; hg19: chr4-187525020; COSMIC: COSV71673371; COSMIC: COSV71673371; API