rs2640908

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BA1

The NM_001377275.1(PER3):​c.2934C>T​(p.Thr978=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.199 in 1,609,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36,043 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.22 ( 4342 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.20 ( 31701 hom. )

Consequence

PER3
NM_001377275.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.367
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER3 (HGNC:8847): (period circadian regulator 3) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to sleep disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 1-7829881-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-7829881-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3060144.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.367 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.457 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PER3NM_001377275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2934C>T p.Thr978= synonymous_variant 19/22 ENST00000377532.8 NP_001364204.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PER3ENST00000377532.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2934C>T p.Thr978= synonymous_variant 19/221 NM_001377275.1 ENSP00000366755 A2P56645-2
PER3ENST00000361923.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2907C>T p.Thr969= synonymous_variant 18/211 ENSP00000355031 P2P56645-1
PER3ENST00000614998.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2931C>T p.Thr977= synonymous_variant 19/231 ENSP00000479223 A2
PER3ENST00000613533.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2934C>T p.Thr978= synonymous_variant 19/225 ENSP00000482093 A2P56645-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.221
AC:
33612
AN:
151832
Hom.:
4343
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.305
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.170
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.165
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.238
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.473
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.297
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.209
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.181
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.218
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.218
AC:
54510
AN:
250128
Hom.:
7245
AF XY:
0.219
AC XY:
29674
AN XY:
135316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.170
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.493
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0903
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.207
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.196
AC:
286196
AN:
1457366
Hom.:
31701
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.198
AC XY:
143836
AN XY:
725186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.311
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.243
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.489
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0920
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.179
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.222
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.221
AC:
33637
AN:
151950
Hom.:
4342
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.217
AC XY:
16086
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.305
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.238
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.473
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.297
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.181
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.217
Alfa
AF:
0.194
Hom.:
4096
Bravo
AF:
0.231
Asia WGS
AF:
0.342
AC:
1187
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.186
EpiControl
AF:
0.191

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PER3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 17, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2640908; hg19: chr1-7889941; COSMIC: COSV62706060; COSMIC: COSV62706060; API