rs267600861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.24652G>A(p.Asp8218Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,613,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYNE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31952044).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.24652G>A	p.Asp8218Asn	missense_variant	137/146	ENST00000367255.10
SYNE1	NM_001347702.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1117G>A	p.Asp373Asn	missense_variant	8/18	ENST00000354674.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.24652G>A	p.Asp8218Asn	missense_variant	137/146	1	NM_182961.4	P1	Q8NF91-1
SYNE1	ENST00000354674.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1117G>A	p.Asp373Asn	missense_variant	8/18	5	NM_001347702.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000885

AC:

AN:

248470

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000818

AC XY:

AN XY:

134510

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000348

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000808

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1461404

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

726966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000358

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000375

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000261

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152308

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000991

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Aug 10, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Feb 22, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 12, 2019	In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 24, 2021

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 8147 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Asp8147Asn). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. This variant is present in population databases (rs267600861, ExAC 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 76197). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

SYNE1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Aug 18, 2022

The SYNE1 c.24439G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp8147Asn. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.037% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-152469504-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

D;.;.;T;T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.25

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

M;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.4

D;.;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.96

D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.25

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0822);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over