rs267606691

Variant names:

• chr2-29073706-G-A
• rs267606691
• NM_001029883.3:c.556C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-29073706-G-A
• chr2-29073706-G-C
• chr2-29073706-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001029883.3(PCARE):​c.556C>T​(p.Gln186*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCARE NM_001029883.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.96

Genes affected

PCARE (HGNC:34383): (photoreceptor cilium actin regulator) The protein encoded by this gene is highly expressed in photoreceptors and may associate with the primary cilium of the outer segment. The encoded protein appears to undergo post-translational lipid modification. Nonsense and missense variants of this gene appear to cause a recessive form of retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 47 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-29073706-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-29073706-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 104.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-29073706-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCARE	NM_001029883.3	c.556C>T	p.Gln186*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 2	ENST00000331664.6	NP_001025054.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCARE	ENST00000331664.6	c.556C>T	p.Gln186*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 2	2	NM_001029883.3	ENSP00000332809.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 54 Pathogenic:1

May 14, 2010

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1

Jun 23, 2019

Sharon lab, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
Vest4		0.037
GERP RS		3.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606691; hg19: chr2-29296572;