rs267606698

Variant names:

• chr1-201066917-A-T
• rs267606698
• NM_000069.3:c.2627T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.2627T>A​(p.Val876Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V876V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CACNA1S NM_000069.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.24
• Publications: 19 publications found

Genes affected

CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1S Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital myopathy 18

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• congenital myopathy

  Inheritance: SD, AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
• hypokalemic periodic paralysis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
• PP5: Variant 1-201066917-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-201066917-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17631.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1S	NM_000069.3	c.2627T>A	p.Val876Glu	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 44	ENST00000362061.4	NP_000060.2
CACNA1S	XM_005245478.4	c.2627T>A	p.Val876Glu	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 43		XP_005245535.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1S	ENST00000362061.4	c.2627T>A	p.Val876Glu	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 44	1	NM_000069.3	ENSP00000355192.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Pathogenic:2 Other:1

Oct 01, 2021

Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

PM2, PP3, PP5 -

Nov 01, 2009

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

-

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.56	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.56
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.7	.;H
PhyloP100		9.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.5	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		0.73	.;P
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.90		Loss of catalytic residue at V876 (P = 0.0753);Loss of catalytic residue at V876 (P = 0.0753);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.58
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.8
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=6/94	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606698; hg19: chr1-201036045;