rs267606700

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001159773.2(CANT1):​c.896C>T​(p.Pro299Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000751 in 1,597,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P299P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CANT1
NM_001159773.2 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.58

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CANT1 (HGNC:19721): (calcium activated nucleotidase 1) This protein encoded by this gene belongs to the apyrase family. It functions as a calcium-dependent nucleotidase with a preference for UDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with Desbuquois dysplasia with hand anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
CANT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Desbuquois dysplasia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Desbuquois dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995
PP5
Variant 17-78993860-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-78993860-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 283.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CANT1NM_001159773.2 linkc.896C>T p.Pro299Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000392446.10 NP_001153245.1
CANT1NM_001159772.2 linkc.896C>T p.Pro299Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001153244.1
CANT1NM_138793.4 linkc.896C>T p.Pro299Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_620148.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CANT1ENST00000392446.10 linkc.896C>T p.Pro299Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_001159773.2 ENSP00000376241.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000437
AC:
1
AN:
229040
AF XY:
0.00000795
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000569
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000692
AC:
10
AN:
1445632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000835
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
718484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
6
AN:
33328
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44148
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25914
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39394
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85622
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44110
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1107454
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59920
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68050
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Desbuquois dysplasia 1 Pathogenic:3
Nov 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Mar 27, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CANT1 c.896C>T (p.Pro299Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-06 in 229040 control chromosomes. c.896C>T has been reported in the literature in the homozygous and compound heterozygous state in individuals affected with Desbuquois dysplasia 1 (Biji_2023, Huber_2009). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 36331722, 19853239). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 283). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Jan 30, 2022
Institute of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The homozygous mis-sense variant c.896C>T (p.P299L) has been previously reported by Huber C et al in 2009 as a heterozygous variant in a Brazilian patient. The allele frequency is 0.0004% in gnomAD (aggregated) database. In-silico bioinformatic software predict this variant by mutation taster as Disease causing and SIFT & PROVEAN as Damaging. The phenotype observed was mesomelic shortening of limbs, cystic hygroma, hypoplastic pulmonary artery, hypoplastic lungs, cleft palate, renal cysts, non-immune fetal hydrops. Desbuquois Dysplasia 1 is an autosomal recessive disorder. Based on the phenotypic observation, we classify this variant as likely pathogenic. -

CANT1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Oct 09, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CANT1 c.896C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro299Leu. This variant along with a second variant in this gene was reported in two children in one in family with Desbuquois dysplasia (Huber et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19853239) and found in the homozygous condition in another individual with Desbuquois dysplasia (Biji et al. 2023. PubMed ID: 36331722). This variant is reported in 0.0057% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-76989942-G-A). This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;.;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.72
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H;H;H
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.4
.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.96
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606700; hg19: chr17-76989942; API