rs267606788

Positions:

• chr6-6248382-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_000129.4(F13A1):​c.728T>C​(p.Met243Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: F13A1 NM_000129.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.29

Genes affected

F13A1 (HGNC:3531): (coagulation factor XIII A chain) This gene encodes the coagulation factor XIII A subunit. Coagulation factor XIII is the last zymogen to become activated in the blood coagulation cascade. Plasma factor XIII is a heterotetramer composed of 2 A subunits and 2 B subunits. The A subunits have catalytic function, and the B subunits do not have enzymatic activity and may serve as plasma carrier molecules. Platelet factor XIII is comprised only of 2 A subunits, which are identical to those of plasma origin. Upon cleavage of the activation peptide by thrombin and in the presence of calcium ion, the plasma factor XIII dissociates its B subunits and yields the same active enzyme, factor XIIIa, as platelet factor XIII. This enzyme acts as a transglutaminase to catalyze the formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine crosslinking between fibrin molecules, thus stabilizing the fibrin clot. It also crosslinks alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor, or fibronectin, to the alpha chains of fibrin. Factor XIII deficiency is classified into two categories: type I deficiency, characterized by the lack of both the A and B subunits; and type II deficiency, characterized by the lack of the A subunit alone. These defects can result in a lifelong bleeding tendency, defective wound healing, and habitual abortion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a helix (size 10) in uniprot entity F13A_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000129.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924
• PP5: Variant 6-6248382-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-6248382-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16540.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr6-6248382-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
F13A1	NM_000129.4	c.728T>C	p.Met243Thr	missense_variant	6/15	ENST00000264870.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
F13A1	ENST00000264870.8	c.728T>C	p.Met243Thr	missense_variant	6/15	1	NM_000129.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461580 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727080

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Factor XIII, A subunit, deficiency of Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 15, 1994

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.63	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.75	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.68		Loss of stability (P = 0.0119);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.89
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.0
gMVP		0.96

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606788; hg19: chr6-6248615;