rs267606792

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000133.4(F9):​c.755G>A​(p.Cys252Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Consequence

F9
NM_000133.4 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
F9 (HGNC:3551): (coagulation factor IX) This gene encodes vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor IX that circulates in the blood as an inactive zymogen. This factor is converted to an active form by factor XIa, which excises the activation peptide and thus generates a heavy chain and a light chain held together by one or more disulfide bonds. The role of this activated factor IX in the blood coagulation cascade is to activate factor X to its active form through interactions with Ca+2 ions, membrane phospholipids, and factor VIII. Alterations of this gene, including point mutations, insertions and deletions, cause factor IX deficiency, which is a recessive X-linked disorder, also called hemophilia B or Christmas disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000133.4 (F9) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt
PM1
In a chain Coagulation factor IXa heavy chain (size 234) in uniprot entity FA9_HUMAN there are 51 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000133.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.996
PP5
Variant X-139560772-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-139560772-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2138739.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
F9NM_000133.4 linkc.755G>A p.Cys252Tyr missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000218099.7 NP_000124.1 P00740-1
F9NM_001313913.2 linkc.641G>A p.Cys214Tyr missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 NP_001300842.1 P00740-2
F9XM_005262397.5 linkc.626G>A p.Cys209Tyr missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 XP_005262454.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
F9ENST00000218099.7 linkc.755G>A p.Cys252Tyr missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_000133.4 ENSP00000218099.2 P00740-1
F9ENST00000394090.2 linkc.641G>A p.Cys214Tyr missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 ENSP00000377650.2 P00740-2
F9ENST00000643157.1 linkn.1422G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary factor IX deficiency disease;C2749016:Thrombophilia, X-linked, due to factor 9 defect Pathogenic:1
Jun 29, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 252 of the F9 protein (p.Cys252Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hemophilia B (PMID: 22639855, 27109384). This variant is also known as 206, C>Y. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt F9 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Cys252 amino acid residue in F9. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with F9-related conditions (PMID: 22639855, 27109384, 28752769), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.74
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.83
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.99
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-138642931; API