rs267606793

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_001201543.2(FAM161A):c.1786C>T(p.Arg596*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,609,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM161A
NM_001201543.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAM161A (HGNC:25808): (FAM161 centrosomal protein A) This gene belongs to the FAM161 family. It is expressed mainly in the retina. Mouse studies suggested that this gene is involved in development of retinal progenitors during embryogenesis, and that its activity is restricted to mature photoreceptors after birth. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa-28. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

FAM161A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

retinitis pigmentosa 28
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FAM161A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 2-61836075-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-61836075-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 39.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAM161A	NM_001201543.2 link	c.1786C>T	p.Arg596*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 7	ENST00000404929.6	NP_001188472.1	Q3B820-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAM161A	ENST00000404929.6 link	c.1786C>T	p.Arg596*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 7	1	NM_001201543.2	ENSP00000385158.1		Q3B820-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000133

AC:

AN:

150532

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000403

AC:

AN:

248052

AF XY:

0.00000743

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000254

AC:

AN:

1458662

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

725604

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000301

AC:

AN:

33230

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44374

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26072

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39614

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000234

AC:

AN:

85370

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53374

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000306

AC:

AN:

1110660

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60214

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.444

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000133

AC:

AN:

150608

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73414

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40974

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15062

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000194

AC:

AN:

5152

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4746

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10044

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

290

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67874

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 28

Pathogenic:2

Mar 02, 2021

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 10, 2010

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Oct 28, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg596*) in the FAM161A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in FAM161A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20705278, 20705279, 24651477). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 20705279, 28559085). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 39). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.24

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.063

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.46

PhyloP100

1.7

Vest4

0.27

GERP RS

3.7

Mutation Taster

=8/192

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.25

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.25

Position offset: 34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over