rs267606855

Variant names:

• chr4-42893495-C-T
• rs267606855
• NM_001080476.3:c.229C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001080476.3(GRXCR1):​c.229C>T​(p.Gln77*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GRXCR1 NM_001080476.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.70

Genes affected

GRXCR1 (HGNC:31673): (glutaredoxin and cysteine rich domain containing 1) This gene is one of 60 loci associated with autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment. This gene encodes a protein which contains GRX-like domains; these domains play a role in the S-glutathionylation of proteins and may be involved in actin organization in hair cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-42893495-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-42893495-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 195.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr4-42893495-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRXCR1	NM_001080476.3	c.229C>T	p.Gln77*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000399770.3	NP_001073945.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRXCR1	ENST00000399770.3	c.229C>T	p.Gln77*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_001080476.3	ENSP00000382670.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461632 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727136

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 25 Pathogenic:2

Jul 05, 2018

National Institute on Deafness and Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Feb 12, 2010

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1

-

University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Vest4		0.16
GERP RS		5.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606855; hg19: chr4-42895512;