rs267607016

chr9-91726603-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004560.4(ROR2):c.1324C>T(p.Arg442Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ROR2 NM_004560.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.21

Genes affected

ROR2 (HGNC:10257): (receptor tyrosine kinase like orphan receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor protein tyrosine kinase and type I transmembrane protein that belongs to the ROR subfamily of cell surface receptors. The protein may be involved in the early formation of the chondrocytes and may be required for cartilage and growth plate development. Mutations in this gene can cause brachydactyly type B, a skeletal disorder characterized by hypoplasia/aplasia of distal phalanges and nails. In addition, mutations in this gene can cause the autosomal recessive form of Robinow syndrome, which is characterized by skeletal dysplasia with generalized limb bone shortening, segmental defects of the spine, brachydactyly, and a dysmorphic facial appearance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 32 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 9-91726603-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-91726603-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 7318.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-91726603-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ROR2	NM_004560.4	c.1324C>T	p.Arg442Ter	stop_gained	8/9	ENST00000375708.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ROR2	ENST00000375708.4	c.1324C>T	p.Arg442Ter	stop_gained	8/9	1	NM_004560.4	P1
ROR2	ENST00000375715.5	c.904C>T	p.Arg302Ter	stop_gained	8/13	1
ROR2	ENST00000550066.5	n.1792C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/11	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152080 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000944

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251400 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135882

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6 AN: 1461576 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727084

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152080 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74274

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0000944

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000658 Hom.: 0

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive Robinow syndrome Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	research	Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine	-	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Suma Genomics	-	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	research	Diagnostics Division, CENTRE FOR DNA FINGERPRINTING AND DIAGNOSTICS	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	curation	Department Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos University	Dec 30, 2017	- -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 17, 2023

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 35587316, 19640924) -

Robinow syndrome, autosomal recessive, with brachy-syn-polydactyly Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Nov 01, 2009

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
Cadd	Pathogenic	39
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.39
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.74	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.86
GERP RS		4.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607016; hg19: chr9-94488885; COSMIC: COSV65217186;