rs267607111

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_018105.3(THAP1):​c.266A>G​(p.Lys89Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

THAP1
NM_018105.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
6
8
Splicing: ADA: 0.9996
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
THAP1 (HGNC:20856): (THAP domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a THAP domain, a conserved DNA-binding domain. This protein colocalizes with the apoptosis response protein PAWR/PAR-4 in promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies, and functions as a proapoptotic factor that links PAWR to PML nuclear bodies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain THAP domain-containing protein 1 (size 212) in uniprot entity THAP1_HUMAN there are 55 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (96%) in NM_018105.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
THAP1NM_018105.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.266A>G p.Lys89Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/3 ENST00000254250.7 NP_060575.1 Q9NVV9-1
THAP1NM_199003.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.72-851A>G intron_variant NP_945354.1 Q9NVV9-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THAP1ENST00000254250.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.266A>G p.Lys89Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/31 NM_018105.3 ENSP00000254250.3 Q9NVV9-1
THAP1ENST00000345117.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.72-851A>G intron_variant 1 ENSP00000344966.2 Q9NVV9-2
THAP1ENST00000529779.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.266A>G p.Lys89Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/35 ENSP00000433912.1 E9PIS9
THAP1ENST00000532093.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*21A>G downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Torsion dystonia 6 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 07-26-2021 by Lab or GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 14, 2023This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 89 of the THAP1 protein (p.Lys89Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary dystonia (PMID: 19345147). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1648). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2009- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 05, 2021Identified in a family with early onset dystonia, however detailed clinical and segregation information was not provided (Bressman et al., 2009); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 21782490, 19345147, 20825472, 22903657, 25525159) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.046
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.74
Loss of ubiquitination at K89 (P = 9e-04);Loss of ubiquitination at K89 (P = 9e-04);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607111; hg19: chr8-42694330; API