rs267607131

chr20-41114115-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_003286.4(TOP1):c.1598A>G(p.Asp533Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as no classification for the single variant (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TOP1 NM_003286.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

TOP1 (HGNC:11986): (DNA topoisomerase I) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. This gene is localized to chromosome 20 and has pseudogenes which reside on chromosomes 1 and 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLCG1-AS1 (HGNC:40450): (PLCG1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TOP1
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TOP1	NM_003286.4	c.1598A>G	p.Asp533Gly	missense_variant	15/21	ENST00000361337.3
PLCG1-AS1	NR_109889.1	n.711-12826T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TOP1	ENST00000361337.3	c.1598A>G	p.Asp533Gly	missense_variant	15/21	1	NM_003286.4	P1
PLCG1-AS1	ENST00000454626.1	n.714-12826T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.98
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.097	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.29	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.91		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0708);
MVP		0.88
MPC		3.2
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607131; hg19: chr20-39742755;