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rs267608184

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000286.3(PEX12):c.1047_1049del(p.Gln349del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX12
NM_000286.3 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX12 (HGNC:8854): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 12) This gene belongs to the peroxin-12 family. Peroxins (PEXs) are proteins that are essential for the assembly of functional peroxisomes. The peroxisome biogenesis disorders (PBDs) are a group of genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive, lethal diseases characterized by multiple defects in peroxisome function. The peroxisomal biogenesis disorders are a heterogeneous group with at least 14 complementation groups and with more than 1 phenotype being observed in cases falling into particular complementation groups. Although the clinical features of PBD patients vary, cells from all PBD patients exhibit a defect in the import of one or more classes of peroxisomal matrix proteins into the organelle. Defects in this gene are a cause of Zellweger syndrome (ZWS). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 81) in uniprot entity PEX12_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000286.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000286.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 17-35575812-ATGT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-35575812-ATGT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 556045.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-35575812-ATGT-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PEX12NM_000286.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1047_1049del p.Gln349del inframe_deletion 3/3 ENST00000225873.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PEX12ENST00000225873.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1047_1049del p.Gln349del inframe_deletion 3/31 NM_000286.3 P1
PEX12ENST00000586663.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1047_1049del p.Gln349del inframe_deletion 3/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 23, 2023This variant, c.1047_1049del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the PEX12 protein (p.Gln349del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs267608184, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individuals with PEX12-related conditions (PMID: 15542397, 21031596, 33123925; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556045). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMay 03, 2023- -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder type 3B Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionMay 22, 2022The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Inframe deletion located in a nonrepeat region: predicted to change the length of the protein and disrupt normal protein function. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic without evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000556045). Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder type 3B;C3553929:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 09, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267608184; hg19: chr17-33902831; API