rs267608227

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000287.4(PEX6):​c.1947delG​(p.Ile650SerfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX6
NM_000287.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX6 (HGNC:8859): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 6) This gene encodes a member of the AAA (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) family of ATPases. This member is a predominantly cytoplasmic protein, which plays a direct role in peroxisomal protein import and is required for PTS1 (peroxisomal targeting signal 1, a C-terminal tripeptide of the sequence ser-lys-leu) receptor activity. Mutations in this gene cause peroxisome biogenesis disorders of complementation group 4 and complementation group 6. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PEX6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Heimler syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
  • autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia-blindness-deafness syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Zellweger spectrum disorders
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-42966795-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-42966795-TC-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 495796.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX6NM_000287.4 linkc.1947delG p.Ile650SerfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 17 ENST00000304611.13 NP_000278.3 Q13608-1A0A024RD09

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX6ENST00000304611.13 linkc.1947delG p.Ile650SerfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 17 1 NM_000287.4 ENSP00000303511.8 Q13608-1
PEX6ENST00000244546.4 linkc.1947delG p.Ile650SerfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 15 1 ENSP00000244546.4 Q13608-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
46
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41344
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Jun 29, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 15, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PEX6: PVS1, PS4:Supporting -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder Pathogenic:2
Sep 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile650Serfs*10) in the PEX6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10408779, 21031596, 31831025). This variant is present in population databases (rs267608227, gnomAD 0.004%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Zellweger syndrome (PMID: 19142205, 19877282). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 495796). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Sep 09, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The PEX6 c.1947delG (p.Ile650Serfs) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent PEX6 protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 4/121404 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000329, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic PEX6 variant (0.0019365). The variant has been reported in affected individuals in the literature in the homozygous and heterozygous state. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B Pathogenic:2
Feb 21, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jul 17, 2023
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B (MIM#614863), Heimler syndrome 2 (MIM#616617) and peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger; MIM#614862). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. The recurrent variant p.(Arg860Trp) is associated with autosomal dominant peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B (PMID: 29220678). In addition, Heimler syndrome 2 is milder due to one allele encoding for a protein with residual function (OMIM). (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 (6 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0701 - Other NMD-predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity (DECIPHER). (SP) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been reported as pathogenic, and observed in both homozygous and heterozygous individuals with Zellweger syndrome (PMID: 19877282). (SP) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Sep 18, 2023
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, TUM University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Heimler syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
Mar 18, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:1
Aug 26, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.8
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267608227; hg19: chr6-42934533; API