rs2678530

Variant names:

• chr2-232334487-T-C
• rs2678530
• NM_152383.5:c.2277T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.2277T>C​(p.Ala759Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000369 in 1,461,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DIS3L2 NM_152383.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.29
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Perlman syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.003).
• BP6: Variant 2-232334487-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-232334487-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 463101.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.29 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152383.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DIS3L2	NM_152383.5	MANE Select	c.2277T>C	p.Ala759Ala	synonymous	Exon 18 of 21	NP_689596.4
	DIS3L2	NM_001257281.2		c.1582-8858T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001244210.1	Q8IYB7-3
	DIS3L2	NR_046476.2		n.2350T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 18 of 21

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2277T>C	p.Ala759Ala	synonymous	Exon 18 of 21	ENSP00000315569.7	Q8IYB7-1
	DIS3L2	ENST00000390005.9	TSL:1	n.*344T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 18 of 21	ENSP00000374655.5	Q8IYB7-2
	DIS3L2	ENST00000445090.5	TSL:1	n.*1433T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 17 of 19	ENSP00000388999.1	Q8IYB7-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 152122 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000806 AC: 20 AN: 248256 AF XY: 0.0000518

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000464

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000557

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000369 AC: 54 AN: 1461500 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000344 AC XY: 25 AN XY: 727054

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.000380 AC: 17 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000464 AC: 4 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53178

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000261 AC: 29 AN: 1111940

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60378

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 152122 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74324

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41384

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000480 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	DIS3L2-related disorder (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)
-	-	1	Perlman syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	5.6
DANN	Benign	0.41
PhyloP100		-1.3
PromoterAI		0.015	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2678530; hg19: chr2-233199197;