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rs2711885

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.8843+7G>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.987 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 786,013 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.99 ( 74597 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.99 ( 711416 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001489
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.100
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A5-AS1 (HGNC:55680): (SLC26A5 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 7-103498070-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103498070-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 95234.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-103498070-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.989 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8843+7G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000428762.6
SLC26A5-AS1NR_110141.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1366-6334C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
RELNNM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8843+7G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8843+7G>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_005045.4 P5P78509-1
SLC26A5-AS1ENST00000422488.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1366-6334C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.990
AC:
150621
AN:
152198
Hom.:
74537
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.997
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.996
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.994
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.975
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.992
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.977
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.975
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.986
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.988
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.987
AC:
247858
AN:
251068
Hom.:
122367
AF XY:
0.987
AC XY:
133917
AN XY:
135668
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.998
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.995
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.978
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.990
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.973
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.985
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.982
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.987
AC:
1442059
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
711416
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.987
AC XY:
717415
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.998
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.995
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.978
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.990
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.971
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.986
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.987
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.990
AC:
150741
AN:
152316
Hom.:
74597
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.990
AC XY:
73739
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.997
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.994
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.975
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.992
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.977
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.986
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.988
Alfa
AF:
0.985
Hom.:
23935
Bravo
AF:
0.991
Asia WGS
AF:
0.995
AC:
3461
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.985
EpiControl
AF:
0.986

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 05, 2014- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 03, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
Cadd
Benign
1.7
Dann
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000015
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2711885; hg19: chr7-103138517; API