rs273898672

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001407582.1(BRCA1):​c.-98C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000526 in 456,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_001407582.1 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.118
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 17-43125260-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43125260-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 125464.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-43125260-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-20+11C>T intron_variant ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-20+11C>T intron_variant 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000408
AC:
62
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000436
AC:
57
AN:
130650
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000491
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
71338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000942
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000498
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000586
AC:
178
AN:
303986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
173090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000632
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000407
AC:
62
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000502
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000457

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024BRCA1: BP4 -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA1)Jun 22, 1999- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 25, 2016- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBRCAlab, Lund UniversityMar 02, 2020- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 23, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The c.-20+11C>T variant was not identified in the literature. It was reported in the dbSNP database (ID: rs273898672) but no frequency data was provided and so the variant’s frequency in the general population is not known. This variant occurs upstream of the start site and +11bp away from the exon/intron junction of non-coding exon 1 of the BRCA1 gene. The variant is located in the 5' splice region (or near the 3' splice site of exon 1) but does not affect the invariant +1 and +2 positions. This variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence; +3 to +6 are part of the splicing consensus sequence and variants involving these positions sometimes affect splicing. Furthermore, in-silico or computational prediction software (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a significantly different splicing affect, increasing the likelihood this variant may not have clinical significance; although this information is not predictive enough to out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time, although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as predicted benign. -
BRCA1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 15, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 28, 2022- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
4.8
DANN
Benign
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs273898672; hg19: chr17-41277277; API