rs281865468

Variant names:

• chr17-46171228-G-A
• rs281865468
• NM_015443.4:c.916C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015443.4(KANSL1):​c.916C>T​(p.Gln306*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
• Consequence: KANSL1 NM_015443.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.33
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

KANSL1 (HGNC:24565): (KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is a subunit of two protein complexes involved with histone acetylation, the MLL1 complex and the NSL1 complex. The encoded protein has been implicated in a variety of cellular processes including enhancer regulation, cell proliferation, and mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Koolen-de Vries Syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

KANSL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Koolen-de Vries syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
• Koolen-de Vries syndrome due to a point mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-46171228-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-46171228-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 31695.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015443.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KANSL1	NM_015443.4	MANE Select	c.916C>T	p.Gln306*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	NP_056258.1	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	NM_001193466.2		c.916C>T	p.Gln306*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001180395.1	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	NM_001379198.1		c.916C>T	p.Gln306*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 16	NP_001366127.1	Q7Z3B3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KANSL1	ENST00000432791.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.916C>T	p.Gln306*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000387393.3	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	ENST00000262419.10	TSL:1	c.916C>T	p.Gln306*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000262419.6	Q7Z3B3-1
	KANSL1	ENST00000918919.1		c.916C>T	p.Gln306*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000588978.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 35

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Koolen-de Vries syndrome (3)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		9.3
Vest4		0.38
GERP RS		6.0
PromoterAI		-0.062	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281865468; hg19: chr17-44248594;