rs281865544

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):​c.955C>G​(p.Gln319Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 missense

Scores

11
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.664
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-32040421-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-32040421-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 988370.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP21A2NM_000500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.955C>G p.Gln319Glu missense_variant 8/10 ENST00000644719.2 NP_000491.4
CYP21A2NM_001128590.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.865C>G p.Gln289Glu missense_variant 7/9 NP_001122062.3
CYP21A2NM_001368143.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>G p.Gln184Glu missense_variant 8/10 NP_001355072.1
CYP21A2NM_001368144.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.550C>G p.Gln184Glu missense_variant 7/9 NP_001355073.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP21A2ENST00000644719.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.955C>G p.Gln319Glu missense_variant 8/10 NM_000500.9 ENSP00000496625 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
38
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University HospitalJun 08, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.56
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.67
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1793);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1793);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.1793);
MVP
0.97
MPC
3.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7755898; hg19: chr6-32008198; API